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Grafický editor – 7. díl

[ http://programujte.com/profil/27-jiri-chytil/ ]Google [ ?rel=author ]       [ http://programujte.com/profil/75-martin-zak/ ]Google [ :?rel=author ]       19. 3. 2006       9 800×

V minulém díle jsem vám vykládal o přímkách. Dnes to celé trochu rozšíříme a povíme si o čtvercích a obdélnících.

Tvoření těchto objektů je velmi jednoduché a spočívá v přidání B nebo BF za vykreslování Line. Jak, to se dozvíte v následujícím kódu:


Dim xa1 As Single
Dim ya1 As Single
Dim barva As Long

Public Sub Squere1(Img As PictureBox, Xa As Single, Ya As Single, Clr As Long)
    xa1 = Xa
    ya1 = Ya
End Sub

Public Sub Squere2(Img As PictureBox, Xa As Single, Ya As Single, Width As Long, button As Integer, Clr As Long, Shift As Integer)
    Img.DrawWidth = Width
    If button = 1 Then
    Img.AutoRedraw = False
    Img.Refresh
    If Shift = 1 Then
            If Xa < xa1 Then
                Xsig = -1
            Else
                Xsig = 1
            End If
            If Ya < ya1 Then
                Ysig = -1
            Else
                Ysig = 1
            End If
            chng = Abs(ya1 - Ya)
            Img.Line (xa1, ya1)-(xa1 + chng * Xsig, ya1 + chng * Ysig), Clr, B
    Else
        Img.Line (xa1, ya1)-(Xa, Ya), Clr, B
    End If
    Img.AutoRedraw = True
    End If
End Sub

Public Sub Squere3(Img As PictureBox, Xa As Single, Ya As Single, Width As Long, button As Integer, Clr As Long, Shift As Integer)
    Img.DrawWidth = Width
    If button = 1 Then
    Img.AutoRedraw = True
    If Shift = 1 Then
            If Xa < xa1 Then
                Xsig = -1
            Else
                Xsig = 1
            End If
            If Ya < ya1 Then
                Ysig = -1
            Else
                Ysig = 1
            End If
            chng = Abs(ya1 - Ya)
            Img.Line (xa1, ya1)-(xa1 + chng * Xsig, ya1 + chng * Ysig), Clr, B
    Else
        Img.Line (xa1, ya1)-(Xa, Ya), Clr, B
    End If
    Img.Refresh
    End If
End Sub

Private Sub Picture1_MouseDown(button As Integer, Shift As Integer, x As Single, y As Single)
    Squere1 Picture1, x, y, barva
End Sub

Private Sub Picture1_MouseMove(button As Integer, Shift As Integer, x As Single, y As Single)
    Squere2 Picture1, x, y, 3, button, barva, Shift
End Sub

Private Sub Picture1_MouseUp(button As Integer, Shift As Integer, x As Single, y As Single)
    Squere3 Picture1, x, y, 3, button, barva, Shift
End Sub

Jak vidíte, kód je jen modifikovaný z minulého dílu tohoto seriálu. Modifikací může být mnoho, například opět zarovnání na mřížku a podobné, ale pro nás bude důležitá modifikace pomocí BF. To znamená, že budeme tvořit plné čtverce či obdélníky.


Dim xa1 As Single
Dim ya1 As Single
Dim barva As Long

Public Sub Squere1(Img As PictureBox, Xa As Single, Ya As Single, Clr As Long)
    xa1 = Xa
    ya1 = Ya
End Sub

Public Sub Squere2(Img As PictureBox, Xa As Single, Ya As Single, Width As Long, button As Integer, Clr As Long, Shift As Integer)
    Img.DrawWidth = Width
    If button = 1 Then
    Img.AutoRedraw = False
    Img.Refresh
    If Shift = 1 Then
            If Xa < xa1 Then
                Xsig = -1
            Else
                Xsig = 1
            End If
            If Ya < ya1 Then
                Ysig = -1
            Else
                Ysig = 1
            End If
            chng = Abs(ya1 - Ya)
            Img.Line (xa1, ya1)-(xa1 + chng * Xsig, ya1 + chng * Ysig), Clr, BF
    Else
        Img.Line (xa1, ya1)-(Xa, Ya), Clr, BF
    End If
    Img.AutoRedraw = True
    End If
End Sub

Public Sub Squere3(Img As PictureBox, Xa As Single, Ya As Single, Width As Long, button As Integer, Clr As Long, Shift As Integer)
    Img.DrawWidth = Width
    If button = 1 Then
    Img.AutoRedraw = True
    If Shift = 1 Then
            If Xa < xa1 Then
                Xsig = -1
            Else
                Xsig = 1
            End If
            If Ya < ya1 Then
                Ysig = -1
            Else
                Ysig = 1
            End If
            chng = Abs(ya1 - Ya)
            Img.Line (xa1, ya1)-(xa1 + chng * Xsig, ya1 + chng * Ysig), Clr, BF
    Else
        Img.Line (xa1, ya1)-(Xa, Ya), Clr, BF
    End If
    Img.Refresh
    End If
End Sub

Private Sub Picture1_MouseDown(button As Integer, Shift As Integer, x As Single, y As Single)
    Squere1 Picture1, x, y, barva
End Sub

Private Sub Picture1_MouseMove(button As Integer, Shift As Integer, x As Single, y As Single)
    Squere2 Picture1, x, y, 3, button, barva, Shift
End Sub

Private Sub Picture1_MouseUp(button As Integer, Shift As Integer, x As Single, y As Single)
    Squere3 Picture1, x, y, 3, button, barva, Shift
End Sub

Kombinací obou kódů se dá dosáhnout ohraničených čtverců či obdelníků.


Dim xa1 As Single
Dim ya1 As Single
Dim barva As Long

Public Sub Squere1(Img As PictureBox, Xa As Single, Ya As Single)
    xa1 = Xa
    ya1 = Ya
End Sub

Public Sub Squere2(Img As PictureBox, Xa As Single, Ya As Single, Width As Long, button As Integer, Clr As Long, Clr2 As Long, Shift As Integer)
    Img.DrawWidth = Width
    If button = 1 Then
    Img.AutoRedraw = False
    Img.Refresh
    If Shift = 1 Then
            If Xa < xa1 Then
                Xsig = -1
            Else
                Xsig = 1
            End If
            If Ya < ya1 Then
                Ysig = -1
            Else
                Ysig = 1
            End If
            chng = Abs(ya1 - Ya)
            Img.DrawWidth = 1
            Img.Line (xa1, ya1)-(xa1 + chng * Xsig, ya1 + chng * Ysig), Clr, BF
            Img.DrawWidth = Width
            Img.Line (xa1, ya1)-(xa1 + chng * Xsig, ya1 + chng * Ysig), Clr2, B
    Else
        Img.DrawWidth = 1
        Img.Line (xa1, ya1)-(Xa, Ya), Clr, BF
        Img.DrawWidth = Width
        Img.Line (xa1, ya1)-(Xa, Ya), Clr2, B
    End If
    Img.AutoRedraw = True
    End If
End Sub

Public Sub Squere3(Img As PictureBox, Xa As Single, Ya As Single, Width As Long, button As Integer, Clr As Long, Clr2 As Long, Shift As Integer)
    Img.DrawWidth = Width
    If button = 1 Then
    Img.AutoRedraw = True
    If Shift = 1 Then
            If Xa < xa1 Then
                Xsig = -1
            Else
                Xsig = 1
            End If
            If Ya < ya1 Then
                Ysig = -1
            Else
                Ysig = 1
            End If
            chng = Abs(ya1 - Ya)
            Img.DrawWidth = 1
            Img.Line (xa1, ya1)-(xa1 + chng * Xsig, ya1 + chng * Ysig), Clr, BF
            Img.DrawWidth = Width
            Img.Line (xa1, ya1)-(xa1 + chng * Xsig, ya1 + chng * Ysig), Clr2, B
    Else
        Img.DrawWidth = 1
        Img.Line (xa1, ya1)-(Xa, Ya), Clr, BF
        Img.DrawWidth = Width
        Img.Line (xa1, ya1)-(Xa, Ya), Clr2, B
    End If
    Img.Refresh
    End If
End Sub

Private Sub Picture1_MouseDown(button As Integer, Shift As Integer, x As Single, y As Single)
    Squere1 Picture1, x, y
End Sub

Private Sub Picture1_MouseMove(button As Integer, Shift As Integer, x As Single, y As Single)
    Squere2 Picture1, x, y, 3, button, &H0, &HFF, Shift
End Sub

Private Sub Picture1_MouseUp(button As Integer, Shift As Integer, x As Single, y As Single)
    Squere3 Picture1, x, y, 3, button, &H0, &HFF, Shift
End Sub

Takto tedy dosáhnete efektu vyplněného čtverce či obdélníku. Více příště (nejspíš zůstaneme u čtverců a obdelníků a podíváme se na to jak vytvořit rozhraní pro nastvení pro uživatele).


Článek stažen z webu Programujte.com [ http://programujte.com/clanek/2006030601-graficky-editor-7-dil/ ].